HTML

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HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standardized markup language that web browsers use to interpret and compile text, images, and other material into audible and or visual web pages. Web browsers do not display HTML elements, but use the elements as a means to decipher, process, organize, and display information. Common HTML elements include tags and links. Tim Berners-Lee developed HTML in the 1980s, and created the first HTML website in 1991. Berners-Lee decided that HTML should be free and standard, leading to the creation of the World Wide Web, which became available to users in 1991. <ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Web </ref> [[Image:TimBernersLee.jpg|frame|right|Tim Berners-Lee <ref> http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Tim_Berners-Lee.jpg </ref>]]
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HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standardized markup language that web browsers use to interpret and compile text, images, and other material into audible and or visual web pages. Web browsers do not display HTML elements, but use the elements as a means to decipher, process, organize, and display information. Common HTML elements include tags and links. Tim Berners-Lee is recognized as the creator of HTML. HTML became available for public use with the launch of the World Wide Web in the 1991. HTML is standardized and free. There are many forms of HTML, however, HTML5 is the most recent version.  <ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Web </ref> [[Image:TimBernersLee.jpg|frame|right|Tim Berners-Lee <ref> http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Tim_Berners-Lee.jpg </ref>]]
=History=
=History=
==People==
==People==

Revision as of 17:20, 22 April 2015

HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standardized markup language that web browsers use to interpret and compile text, images, and other material into audible and or visual web pages. Web browsers do not display HTML elements, but use the elements as a means to decipher, process, organize, and display information. Common HTML elements include tags and links. Tim Berners-Lee is recognized as the creator of HTML. HTML became available for public use with the launch of the World Wide Web in the 1991. HTML is standardized and free. There are many forms of HTML, however, HTML5 is the most recent version. [1]
Tim Berners-Lee
Tim Berners-Lee [2]

Contents

History

People

Vannevar Bush

Ted Nelson

Tim Berners-Lee

Structure

Networked hypertext became a unifying global format for the inscription and transmission of information largely because of the ingenuity and social principles of Tim Berners-Lee, who developed the Hyper-Text Markup Language (HTML) while working as a researcher at the CERN physics laboratory in Switzerland in the 1980s, and created the world’s first HTML website in August 1991. Berners-Lee wanted to make it easier for researchers to share documents loaded on servers, which was then done with the file transfer protocol (FTP). To FTP a file required specialized software and the file itself was not viewable until it was opened in whatever software had created it. There were passwords involved in each transaction and the transferred files might not display properly on the recipients machine. Berners-Lee’s standardized markup language and system on net addresses (the URL, or universal resource locator) made it easier to find the right document on the right machine and to display it in readable form on any platform. Most importantly, HTML included a tagging convention for turning any part of the document into a link, eliminating the need for securing and typing in a URL for every file you wanted to view, and providing a uniform transmission code for hypertext. [3]

Semantic Web

External Links

References

  1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Web
  2. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Tim_Berners-Lee.jpg
  3. Janet Murray, Inventing The Medium: Principles of Interaction Design, (Cambridge: MIT Press, 2012), 256
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